Open AccessMagnetic Resonance Imaging in Diplopia: Neural Pathway, Imaging, and Clinical Correlation
Author(s) -
Jae Hyoung Kim,
M Kim,
Yun Jung Bae
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
korean journal of radiology/korean journal of radiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.08
H-Index - 57
eISSN - 2005-8330
pISSN - 1229-6929
DOI - 10.3348/kjr.2022.0101
Subject(s) - diplopia , medicine , magnetic resonance imaging , strabismus , radiology , eye movement , ophthalmology
The role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diplopia is to diagnose various diseases that occur along the neural pathway governing eye movement. However, the lesions are frequently small and subtle and are therefore difficult to detect on MRI. This article presents representative cases of diseases that cause diplopia. The purpose of this article was to 1) describe the anatomy of the neural pathway governing eye movement, 2) recommend optimal MRI targets and protocols for the diagnosis of diseases causing diplopia, 3) correlate MRI findings with misalignment of the eyes (i.e., strabismus), and 4) help familiarize the reader with the imaging diagnosis of diplopia.