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New Perspective on Addiction: The Hypothesis of Rebound Effect
Author(s) -
Domina Petrić
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
addiction research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2639-8451
DOI - 10.33425/2639-8451.1028
Subject(s) - addiction , psychology , dopamine , hormone , oxytocin , addictive behavior , neuroscience , medicine , developmental psychology
Addiction alters the levels of all happy brain hormones. My hypothesis is that addictive stimuli cause high amplitude changes in happy brain hormones with initially very high levels followed by very low levels (rebound effect). On the other hand, non-addictive stimuli such as creative work, moderate physical activity, healthy diet, healthy relationships and socialization, cause moderate amplitude changes in happy brain hormones with stable levels of dopamine, serotonin, endorphins and oxytocin without rebound effect. Therefore, all of these non-addictive stimuli might be very helpful in the treatment of addiction.