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Acquired ADAMTS-13 deficiency in pediatric patients with severe sepsis
Author(s) -
Tom C. Nguyen,
An Liu,
L. Liu,
Chalmette Ball,
Hannah Choi,
W. Stratford May,
Khatira Aboulfatova,
Angila Bergeron,
Jing Dong
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
haematologica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.782
H-Index - 142
eISSN - 1592-8721
pISSN - 0390-6078
DOI - 10.3324/haematol.10262
Subject(s) - von willebrand factor , sepsis , medicine , adamts , proteolysis , gastroenterology , severe sepsis , immunology , metalloproteinase , platelet , biology , septic shock , enzyme , matrix metalloproteinase , biochemistry , thrombospondin
We studied the state of ultra-large von Willebrand factor (ULVWF) proteolysis in 21 pediatric patients with severe sepsis and found that the overall group of patients had moderately reduced ADAMTS-13 activity, but 31% had severe enzymatic deficiency. The severe deficiency correlated with greater adhesion activity of von Willebrand factor, severity of thrombocytopenia and plasma levels of interleukin-6. It also correlated clinically with severity of illness and organ dysfunction. These results suggest that ULVWF proteolysis is insufficient in septic patients and severely deficient in a subgroup of patients. The deficiency may contribute to the development of thrombocytopenia and ischemic organ failure associated with sepsis.

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