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Moraic coda sonority in Chilean Spanish
Author(s) -
Nate Shaftoe
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
toronto working papers in linguistics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1718-3510
DOI - 10.33137/twpl.v41i1.32761
Subject(s) - sonority hierarchy , coda , obstruent , optimality theory , linguistics , history , speech recognition , phonology , computer science , acoustics , philosophy , physics , voice
This paper discusses coda lenition phenomena in Chilean Spanish, seeking to create a unified analysis for coda obstruent gliding and /s/-reduction. The paper invokes Moraic Theory to motivate lenition of certain segments in coda position. Using Harmonic Serialism, a serial variant of Optimality Theory, Chilean Spanish is shown to have a minimum sonority requirement on coda segments, and lenites insufficiently sonorous segments. /s/ is shown to place-delete to [h] to avoid sonority restrictions. The lack of /ʔ/ causes obstruents to diverge their derivation from that of /s/. Lenition to glottal segments is preferred, but gliding occurs if this is impossible.

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