Open AccessCharacteristics of PPROM in General Hospital Dr. Soetomo Surabaya Period September 2017 to September 2019
Author(s) -
Letizia Alessandrini,
Budi Wicaksono
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international islamic medical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2716-2389
pISSN - 2716-2370
DOI - 10.33086/iimj.v2i2.1838
Subject(s) - medicine , vaginal delivery , obstetrics , fetal distress , incidence (geometry) , pediatrics , asphyxia , gestational age , medical record , premature rupture of membranes , pregnancy , surgery , fetus , genetics , physics , optics , biology
Background: Preterm Prelabour Rupture of Membranes (PPROM) is one of the causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Objective: To find out the characteristic of PPROM in Dr. Soetomo Hospital in September 2018 to September 2019. Method: A Retrospective Descriptive Study. The data came from the medical records of patients with PPROM who were included in the inclusion criteria. The exclusion criteria is all PPROM cases at Gestational age > 34 weeks. Result: The incidence of PPROM during September 2017 to September 2019 was 6.8% (175 patients), of which 152 patients included NBC cases and 23 patients with BC cases. Primipara 76 patients and Multipara 99 patients. For gestational age 2500 g 4%, 1000-2500 g 73% and 7 days 3 babies and 5 fetuses were IUFD. 12 patients with PPROM received amnioinfusion while 5 patients with amniopatch, Outcome of infants from conservative PPROM who were treated with amniopatch or amnioinfusion obtained 6 babies died at birth, 8 babies with CPAP breath support, 1 baby with PCV breath support, 1 baby with ventilator and 1 infant spontaneously breathed. A total of 3 babies were outpatient after treatment for a maximum of ± 25 days. Conclusion: Perinatal care is currently experiencing some rapid progress, but the case of PPROM is still one of the biggest contributors to perinatal morbidity and mortality.