Open AccessDETERMINATION OF THE OPTIMAL SCHEMES OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN CITIES OF UKRAINE
Author(s) -
H.V. Zhuk,
Ye.Ye. Nikitin,
A.V. Smikhula,
O.V. Dutka,
O.S. Ivaniv
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
ènergotehnologii i resursosbereženie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2664-3561
pISSN - 2413-7723
DOI - 10.33070/etars.1.2018.07
Subject(s) - sorting , scheme (mathematics) , municipal solid waste , waste management , raw material , refuse derived fuel , management system , environmental science , environmental economics , civil engineering , computer science , engineering , business , operations management , economics , mathematical analysis , chemistry , mathematics , organic chemistry , programming language
A scheme of solid domestic wastes management is proposed. The scheme includes a separate two-stream collection of municipal waste, sorting, collecting of secondary raw materials, producing of RDF-fuel and storing a small part at a landfill equipped with a landfill gas collection system. With the help of objective data, expert assessments and calculations, the basic material and financial parameters of the main flows of the scheme are defined. The model of material, energy and financial flows is proposed, which allows evaluating the technical and economic efficiency of the MSW complex management. By example of Ivano-Frankivsk city it is shown that even at existing low tariffs for transporting this waste disposal, complex using of «cost» and «profitable» elements allows you to create a self-proclaimed MSW management system. All the technologies involved in the scheme have been successfully implemented in Ukraine. Bibl. 24, Fig. 7, Tab. 9.