Open AccessPengaruh Upah Minimum, Kemiskinan dan Pengangguran pada IPM di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jawa Timur
Author(s) -
Moh. Faizin
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
jurnal samudra ekonomi dan bisnis/samudra ekonomi dan bisnis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2614-1523
pISSN - 2089-1989
DOI - 10.33059/jseb.v12i2.3027
Subject(s) - poverty , unemployment , human development index , minimum wage , panel data , economics , unemployment rate , human development (humanity) , demographic economics , wage , welfare economics , socioeconomics , labour economics , economic growth , econometrics
The paradigm of development of a country today is not only measured by the rate of economic growth, but also by paying attention to human development. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of minimum wages, poverty and unemployment on the Human Development Index (HDI) in districts/cities in East Java Province. The method used is panel data regression in 38 districts/cities in East Java in 2010/2018. The results showed partially, the minimum wage has a positive and significant effect, poverty has a negative but not significant effect, and unemployment has a negative and significant effect, toward HDI. Simultaneously, the results found that the three independent variables (i.e.: minimum wage, poverty and unemployment) had a significant effect on HDI.