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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DERAJAT KESEHATAN
Author(s) -
Eny Retna Ambarwati,
Niarna Lusi,
Rizham Maulidatun Nisa,
Rita Azca Azhari,
Riza Viky Krisnasari
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
jurnal ilmiah keperawatan (scientific journal of nursing)/jurnal ilmiah keperawatan (scientific journal of nursing)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2528-3022
pISSN - 2477-4391
DOI - 10.33023/jikep.v7i2.846
Subject(s) - gynecology , medicine , traditional medicine , nursing
Pendahuluan : Peningkatan status kesehatan masyarakat khususnya ibu dan anak dengan indikator menurunnya angka kematian ibu dan anak meningkatnya promosi kesehatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Permasalahan yang diangkat sebagai program adalah masih banyak pasangan usia subur yang belum menggunakan kontrasepsi, rendahnya pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara, masih balita dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan menyimpang dan balita dengan gizi kurang. Tujuan: memberdayaan masyarakat melalui pendampingan pada ibu dan anak. Metode: Memberikan beberapa penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan yaitu penyuluhan berbagai macam alat kontrasepsi, penyuluhan deteksi dini kanker payudara, penimbangan balita, penyuluhan pentingnya gizi balita, pemeriksaan  stimulasi deteksi dini pertumbungan perkembangan balita dan penimbangan balita. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan sebesar 11,9%, pada penyuluhan sadari  terdapat peningkatan sebesar 19%, pada kegiatan penimbangan balita terdapat peningkatan sebesar 14,3%, pada pemeriksaan deteksi dini stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terdapat peningkatan sebesar 100% sedangkan pada penyuluhan pentingnya gizi balita  terdapat peningkatan sebesar 16,1%. Pemberdayaan masyarakat pada ibu dan anak dapat meningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku masyarakat dalam mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan kesehatan ibu dan anak sehingga dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kesimpulan: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat pada ibu dan anak dapat menjadi upaya strategis yang perlu terus dilanjutkan sehingga kampanye gerakan hidup sehat kepada masyarakat dapat terus berlanjut secara lebih masif dan sistemis Background: Improving the health status of the community, especially mothers and children with indicators of decreasing maternal and child mortality, increasing health promotion and community empowerment. The problems raised as a program are that there are still many couples of childbearing age who have not used contraception, lack of knowledge about early detection of breast cancer, still toddlers with deviant growth and development and toddlers with poor nutrition. Objective: is to empower the community through mentoring for mothers and children. Method: By providing several counseling and examinations, namely counseling on various types of contraception, counseling on early detection of breast cancer, weighing toddlers, counseling on the importance of toddler nutrition, stimulation checks for early detection of growth and development of toddlers and weighing toddlers. Results: there was an increase of 11.9%, in awareness counseling there was an increase of 19%, in weighing activities for toddlers there was an increase of 14.3%, in the early detection examination of growth and development stimulation there was an increase of 100% while in counseling the importance of nutrition for toddlers, there was an increase of 16.1%. Community empowerment for mothers and children can increase the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community in overcoming maternal and child health problems so as to improve the health status of mothers and children. Conclusion: Community empowerment for mothers and children can be a strategic effort that needs to be continued so that the campaign for the healthy living movement to the community can continue more massively and systematically. 

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