
Assessing Impact of Sorption in Geological Medium on Permissible Activity of Radioactive Waste in Near-Surface Disposal Facilities
Author(s) -
O. Tokarevskyi,
I. Iarmosh
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
âderna ta radìacìjna bezpeka
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.221
H-Index - 5
ISSN - 2073-6231
DOI - 10.32918/nrs.2017.3(75).06
Subject(s) - radionuclide , radioactive waste , environmental science , groundwater , aquifer , infiltration (hvac) , waste management , aeration , environmental engineering , geology , engineering , geotechnical engineering , materials science , physics , quantum mechanics , composite material
The paper considers the conservative scenario of potential exposure that envisages simultaneous destruction of barriers with simultaneous release of radionuclides by the example of Lot 3 near-surface radioactive waste disposal facility at the Vektor Industrial Complex located in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone. A conceptual model that considers migration of radionuclides through the aeration zone and aquifer to the potable water well, as well as mixing of infiltration water containing radionuclides with ground water in case of reaching the aquifer, was developed to analyze the mentioned scenario. Permissible specific activity of radioactive waste in the facility is calculated under the assumption that radioactive waste contains only 90Sr radionuclide. Normalysa software is used for calculations.