Open AccessVICTIMOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ILLEGAL POSSESSION OF VEHICLES
Author(s) -
Stanislav Mozol
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
ûridična nauka
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2222-5374
DOI - 10.32844/2222-5374-2020-105-3.07
Subject(s) - possession (linguistics) , legislation , commission , order (exchange) , criminology , ukrainian , business , political science , law , computer security , psychology , computer science , philosophy , linguistics , finance
The purpose of this article is to study the victimological aspects of illegal possession of a vehicle and identify effective measures to prevent crimes of this category in order to implement them into the legal reality of Ukraine. Methodology. Methodological tools are selected in accordance with the purpose, specifics of the object and subject of research. In the course of the research the generalization, processing and analysis of the obtained results were carried out. The comparative legal method was used in the analysis of current legislation and international regulations; statistical - for the processing of empirical data and in the process of studying statistical material in order to develop a mathematical basis. A special research method used in the article is the method of system analysis. The scientific novelty of the publication is that in connection with the growing number of crimes related to illegal possession of vehicles in Ukraine, as well as the development of new ways of illegal possession, the study of this problem is relevant. The author considers the victimological aspects of illegal seizure of vehicles in Ukraine, in particular: victim behavior of crime victims, victim situations that determine the commission of this crime, victim qualities of victims of crime, victimization of modern Ukrainian society. Based on the generalization of victimological aspects of illegal seizure of vehicles, measures to prevent crimes of this category are proposed. Conclusions. Thus, in order to prevent the illegal seizure of vehicles, it is necessary to analyze the operational situation, as well as criminologically significant features not only of the identity of the offender, but also of the victim. Choosing the most effective measures to prevent illegal seizure of vehicles, it is necessary to constantly study foreign experience and implement in the activities of law enforcement agencies of Ukraine those innovations that once showed a positive result in foreign countries.