Open AccessTHE STATE OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPING PROBLEMS OF PREVENTING CORRUPTION CRIME IN THE FIELD OF MILITARY SAFETY THROUGH THE OPTICS OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL IMPACT
Author(s) -
І. І. Войтович
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
ûridična nauka
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2222-5374
DOI - 10.32844/2222-5374-2020-103-1.15
Subject(s) - ukrainian , language change , commission , law enforcement , political science , state (computer science) , democracy , organised crime , politics , enforcement , political corruption , crime prevention , national security , public administration , law , criminology , sociology , art , philosophy , linguistics , literature , algorithm , computer science
Corruption is one of the most acute problems of Ukrainian society, which poses a real threat to Ukraine’s national security and statehood, its political, social and economic development, and the establishment and enforcement of the principles of democracy and the rule of law. From year to year, Ukraine is considered one of the most corrupt countries in the world. Most citizens of Ukraine are convinced of the significant corruption of the domestic public authorities, and are very tolerant of corruption itself. According to the results of periodic assessments of the group of states against corruption GRECO, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the European Commission, incomplete fulfillment of international commitments made by Ukraine in the field of anti-corruption has been established. The article analyzes scientific approaches to clarifying the essence of corruption crime in the field of military security. Based on a thorough study of the works of scientists, the author proposes his own vision of the essence of corruption crime in the field of military security. It was found that the greatest interest is the overall assessment of the effectiveness of the socio-legal mechanism of crime prevention, which can be carried out: first, within the individual functions of the subjects of crime prevention, provided that their results are characterized by the same indicators; secondly, within the framework of separate directions of their activity, uniting several functions; thirdly, in relation to crime prevention activities in general. It is concluded that corruption crime continues to be the subject of scientific research. At the same time, the state of scientific and theoretical development of combating corruption in the field of military security has not been assessed so far. Corruption crime in the field of military security was considered in fragments in conjunction with corrupt criminal acts without identifying specific criminological features. Also, it should be noted that today there are no comprehensive monographic studies of criminological principles of combating corruption in the field of military security. All this increases the relevance of the research topic and determines further directions of scientific research on the problems of combating corruption in the field of military security.