Open AccessPrague: The National Perception of the Area
Author(s) -
Blanka Soukopová
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
prace filologiczne. literaturoznawstwo
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2658-2503
pISSN - 2084-6045
DOI - 10.32798/pflit.110
Subject(s) - protectorate , german , symbol (formal) , communism , czech , power (physics) , bulgarian , history , ancient history , economic history , political science , colonialism , law , archaeology , politics , linguistics , philosophy , physics , quantum mechanics , computer science , programming language
The author analyzes the space of Prague presenting national perception of the city. It was registered as a UNESCO world heritage site. The author shows the process of changing Prague into a national symbol of Czechness. However, national movement increased national divisions between Czechs and German: in the 1880s separate promenades, coffee shops, and a university were established. During the First Czechoslovak Republic, the capital is mapped primarily in reference to the tradition of Charles IV and the Hussite movement. However, this tradition was modernized: Prague Castle as the seat of President T. G. Masaryk became the most important place in Prague. During Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, places associated with the Hussite tradition were “erased,” but the symbolism of medieval Prince Václav (Wenceslas) was made into a symbol of Czech loyalty toward the Germans. Next phase of manipulation occurred when communist took power. National traditions no longer have an integrating and rallying function today.