
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ALKANOLAMIDA TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK PEMATANGAN DAN KEKERASAN VULKANISAT KARET ALAM BERPENGISI SILIKA
Author(s) -
Harry Laksana Tampubolon,
Darwis Syarifuddin Hutapea,
Indra Surya
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
jurnal teknik kimia - usu
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2337-4888
DOI - 10.32734/jtk.v1i2.1410
Subject(s) - vulcanization , ultimate tensile strength , natural rubber , materials science , palm oil , composite material , chemistry , food science
By using a semi-efficient sulfur accelerated vulcanization system, a research about the effect of the alcanolamide on cure characteristics and hardnes propertiess of natural rubber filled silika and alkanolamide been done. Alcanolamide produced from palm oil derivatives reacted with dietanolamine. Alcanolamide aaded into rubber with levels 1.0, 3.0; 5.0; 7.0; 9.0; phr. It was found that alcanolamide gave shorter Scorch time and cure time. Alkanolamide also exhibited higher torque different, tensile moduli, tensile strength, and crosslink density up to 5.0 phr and ten decrease with future increaseing addition of alcanolamide.