Open Access
Characteristics of Offender’s Personality who Committs False Suggestion of the Court or Other Authorized Agency
Author(s) -
K. S. Kotlubaeva
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
pravo ì bezpeka
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2617-2933
pISSN - 1727-1584
DOI - 10.32631/pb.2019.4.09
Subject(s) - casual , commit , agency (philosophy) , personality , psychology , criminology , element (criminal law) , social psychology , subject (documents) , law , political science , sociology , computer science , social science , database , library science
Particular attention has been paid on the necessity and urgency of developing a methodology for investigating the false suggestion of the court or other authorized agency, where a compulsory element of the criminalistic characteristic is the offender’s personality.
It has been offered to divide the basic data about a person who commits false suggestion of the court or other authorized agency into the following groups: 1) biological: age, sex, anatomical and physiological qualities; 2) social: education, employment, marital status, criminal experience, communication with the person who committed the casual crime, motive.
It has been noted that a large part of the studied crimes are committed with the purpose of concealing the crimes already committed, including with the aim of rebutment of the criminal’s guilt, that is, the majority of these crimes are derivative (casual) crimes from the main crime, where a certain subject is false suggested.
It has been noted that most of the persons who commit the false suggestion of the court or other authorized agency have social relations with the person who committed the casual crime.
Studying the materials of investigative and court practice indicates that family relationships are typical for these crimes. Besides, relations to such criminal offenses are characterized by the existence of friendly or conversely hostile relationships.
The author has noted the existence of correlated relations between the person who commits the false suggestion of the court or other authorized agency with the motives for committing the crime.
It has been established that researched crimes are most often committed for the following motives: 1) pity or desire to cover up the offender with whom the person has friendly or family relationship; 2) revenge, negative relationships, the desire to aggravate the situation of the offender; 3) benefits; 4) shame.