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TO STUDY THE DIFFERENT CLINICAL PRESENTATION OF MALARIA
Author(s) -
Saurabh Daseda,
Gaurav Runwal
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
international journal of medical and biomedical studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2589-8698
pISSN - 2589-868X
DOI - 10.32553/ijmbs.v4i2.939
Subject(s) - chills , medicine , myalgia , vomiting , malaria , complication , malaise , pediatrics , surgery , jaundice , anemia , immunology
Method: This study was done at Department Of Medicine. All patients admitted with malaria in tertiary care Centre during the study period August 2017 to July 2018 were taken for the study after considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Our study is a clinical, prospective, observational and open study. Result: Fever occurred in all patients, and it was intermittent in 72.5% of the cases, continuous in 17.5% of the cases and remittent in the remaining 10%. Intermittent fever is the commonest. All 100% patients had chills and rigors. Most of the Patients (65%) had presented with acute illness of 2- 10 days duration of fever. Bifrontal dull aching to throbbing headache associated with fever was presenting clinical symptoms in 92% of patients. Most of the patients complained of generalized weakness, malaise and myalgia. Cerebral manifestation is seen in 10% of patients. Spleenomegaly was predominant in 64% of patients and 40% patient had hepatomegaly. Patient with mixed infection had more propensity to develop systemic complication. Conclusion: Malaria is an age-old disease of mankind, caused by protozoal plasmodium and transmitted by anopheles mosquito. It is prevalent throughout most tropical countries. Both species are commonly presented with symptoms of intermittent Fever, chills, Bi-frontal headache, vomiting and commonly clinical feature is splenomegaly. Severe complication like anemia, thrombocytopenia jaundice, acute renal failure and sometimes life threatening cerebral malaria are need to address promptly to avoid adverse outcome. Keywords: Clinical, Malaria, WHO & Presentation.

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