Open AccessThe history of the study of mycobiota in West Kazakhstan region
Author(s) -
S.A. Abiev,
T.E. Darbayeva,
A.N. Sarsenova
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
l.n. gumilev atyndaġy euraziâ u̇lttyk̦ universitetìnìn̦ habaršysy. biologiâlyk̦ ġylymdar seriâsy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2663-130X
pISSN - 2616-7034
DOI - 10.32523/2616-7034-2021-136-3-26-34
Subject(s) - convention on biological diversity , ecosystem , mycobiota , biodiversity , geography , natural resource , sustainability , diversification (marketing strategy) , ecology , environmental resource management , environmental planning , agroforestry , biology , business , environmental science , marketing
The Convention on Biological Diversity (1992) considers conservation, research and conservation as a guarantee of ecosystem sustainability. One of the most pressing problems in the Republic of Kazakhstan is the conservation of biodiversity and the rational use of biological resources. Fungi as heterotrophic organisms play a vital role in the functioning of any ecosystem. Although the fungi depend on plants, leaning towards sufficiently closed connections with certain plant communities, plant communities, in turn, are not able to exist without fungi. The study of macromycetes as components of biogeocenosis, is impossible without studying their species composition. The lack of information about macromycetes in the regions under study prevents not only the diversification and exhaustion of the study of the corresponding ecosystem and the development of a comprehensive approach to the protection of natural resources in the department. Especially limited information about the microflora of the West Kazakhstan region, the introduction of only episodic data requires a review of the history of the study of mycobiotics. This is evidenced by the materials provided in this article.