Open AccessDYNAMIC EFFECTS OF MALAYSIA'S GOVERNMENT SPENDING ON ENVIRONMENT QUALITY: BRIDGING STIRPAT AND EKC HYPOTHESIS
Author(s) -
Nor Salwati Othman,
Hussain Ali Bekhet
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal of energy economics and policy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.449
H-Index - 33
ISSN - 2146-4553
DOI - 10.32479/ijeep.11273
Subject(s) - granger causality , cointegration , economics , short run , causality (physics) , kuznets curve , population , econometrics , proxy (statistics) , sustainability , government spending , macroeconomics , statistics , mathematics , biology , demography , market economy , welfare , ecology , physics , quantum mechanics , sociology