Open AccessHISTORY OF URANIUM RAW MATERIALS BASE CREATION IN UKRAINE
Author(s) -
A. Kh. Bakarzhyiev,
O. A. Lysenko
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
mìneralʹnì resursi ukraïni
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2707-8698
pISSN - 1682-721X
DOI - 10.31996/mru.2018.1.4-14
Subject(s) - uranium , prospecting , uranium ore , enriched uranium , energy independence , state (computer science) , raw material , memoir , raw data , work (physics) , depleted uranium , natural uranium , independence (probability theory) , mining engineering , earth science , archaeology , geology , political science , history , engineering , law , computer science , chemistry , metallurgy , mechanical engineering , materials science , mathematics , algorithm , renewable energy , programming language , statistics , organic chemistry , electrical engineering
The basis of this publication is the documents and historical facts, materials of meetings, conferences and production reports, memoirs of veterans of the uranium industry, which are published, as well as their own memories, impressions and reflections of the authors whose professional activity was related to the prospect and exploration of uranium deposits. The article deals with successively the main stages of the emergence, development and formation of uranium geology in Ukraine, the solving of complex tasks for the creation and strengthening of the uranium raw material base for the complete provision of the nuclear energy needs of the state by the own mined natural uranium and achievement of energy independence. The history of the uranium raw material base creation in Ukraine is a path for pioneers, who constantly had to solve new strategic tasks promptly. In the first years after the Second World War, these were issues of defensive significance. Then become the turn of the peaceful atomic energy. By the work of the Kirov geological prospecting expedition that specialized on uranium, which was subsequently transformed into the SGE “Kirovgeologiya”, and then SE “Kirovgeologiya”, at the end of the 80th of the XX century a reliable uranium raw material base was created, that could provide state nuclear industry for the long term.