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Registration of ‘Webb’ Peanut
Author(s) -
Simpson C. E.,
Starr J. L.,
Baring M. R.,
Burow M. D.,
Cason J. M.,
Wilson J. N.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of plant registrations
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.316
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 1940-3496
pISSN - 1936-5209
DOI - 10.3198/jpr2013.01.0005crc
Subject(s) - arachis hypogaea , biology , cultivar , meloidogyne arenaria , sclerotinia , agronomy , root knot nematode , breeding program , horticulture , nematode , meloidogyne incognita , ecology , terra incognita
‘Webb’ (Reg. No. CV‐120, PI 667551) is a high‐yielding, high‐oleic fatty acid, nematode‐resistant peanut ( Arachis hypogaea L. ssp. hypogaea var. hypogaea ) cultivar that also has a moderate level of resistance to Sclerotinia blight (caused by Sclerotinia minor Jagger). The cultivar was developed in the Texas peanut breeding program and released by Texas AgriLife Research to serve peanut growers who have infestations of root‐knot nematode [ Meloidogyne arenaria (Neal) Chitwood] and are required to have a peanut with a high ratio of oleic acid to linolenic acid to offer for sale. Webb has larger pods and seeds than most other lines released from the Texas peanut breeding program, but it is similar in size to ‘Tamrun OL 01’, which was released in 2001. Webb has performed well in 19 yield tests across 5 yr, and it has good blanching and shelling characteristics. The seed‐size distribution is in the acceptable range for a runner peanut, as expected by shellers and manufacturers. Flavor components of Webb were found to be acceptable, with no off flavors and a high roasted‐peanut flavor score. Webb is the third cultivar released by the Texas program resulting from the introgression of root‐knot nematode resistance from wild peanut species.