
Production landscapes and their demutation (on the example of sugar beet industry of Ukraine)
Author(s) -
Yu. G. Tyutyunnik,
Ю Г Тютюнник,
N.A. Pashkevych,
Natalia Anatolivna Pashkevich,
L. М. Gubar,
L. М. Gubar
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
izvestiâ russkogo geografičeskogo obŝestva
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0869-6071
DOI - 10.31857/s0869-6071151548-66
Subject(s) - production (economics) , vegetation (pathology) , industrial production , product (mathematics) , geography , agroforestry , environmental science , economics , mathematics , medicine , geometry , pathology , keynesian economics , macroeconomics
The production landscapes including territories of the plants, factories, mines, power plants, industrial zones are considered as a product of an industrial tehnogenesis, and tehnogenesis itself is considered as a process of landscape formation. Industrial landscape is regarded as production landscape formed under man-made cover - industrial building and remote equipment. As a functional unity, the production landscapes of a given technological cycle form an industrial-landscape zone. Production landscapes of sugar plants of Ukraine are considered. The diversity and specificity of morpholitogenic basis, soils and plant communities peculiar to different types of production landscapes of sugar plants are shown. The processes of demutation of different industrial landscapes of sugar plants, which were abandoned in different periods of XX century, have been studied. The stages of destruction of their man-made cover, transformation of terrain, change of soils and vegetation are described. On the basis of the field survey of 68 operating and abandoned sugar plants of Ukraine, 8 stages of destruction of industrial building and 4 phases of demutation of industrial landscapes have been identified.