Open AccessROLE OF BIOTECHNOLOGY AND METHOD OF THERMAL DISPOSAL OF WASTE IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Author(s) -
Yu. S. Alikin,
V. V. Ermolaev,
Yu. V. Telegina,
М. V. Alekseeva,
В. П. Клименко,
G. I. Bagryantsev,
A. Ya. Stolbov
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
innovacii i prodovolʹstvennaâ bezopasnostʹ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2311-0651
DOI - 10.31677/2311-0651-2020-27-1-36-54
Subject(s) - waste management , municipal solid waste , cleaner production , sustainable development , production (economics) , work (physics) , mobile incinerator , population , engineering , waste treatment , business , china , environmental science , waste collection , economics , mechanical engineering , demography , sociology , political science , law , macroeconomics
Addressing environmental security and sustainable development depends on the policy of the government, and from the technological development of society. Ideally, this is the development of technologies that are able to work on the conditions of waste-free production. Unfortunately, such technologies do not actually exist, and getting a useful product is associated with the simultaneous formation of waste both production and consumption (MSW-solid household waste), which involves the entire population of the country. The problem of waste disposal can be solved by creating waste processing plants equipped with special thermal waste disposal plants and effective multi-stage flue gas cleaning systems. In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the method of waste heat treatment in rotating furnaces, where it is possible to jointly neutralize liquid, solid and pasty waste. A similar unit with capacity of 250–300 kg/h to 5 t/h household waste developed by OOO «Fire technology» in cooperation with the Institutes of theoretical and applied mechanics, Thermophysics and operated in the Republic of Korea, China and RP Kochenevo Novosibirsk region.