Open AccessResearch of a smart energy system in the internet things
Author(s) -
M. Yu. Boyko,
AUTHOR_ID,
V. R. Mykolaychuk,
V. O. Vlasenko
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
zv'âzok
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2412-9070
DOI - 10.31673/2412-9070.2021.022327
Subject(s) - smart grid , computer science , the internet , flexibility (engineering) , demand response , automation , electric power system , computer security , electricity , distributed computing , power (physics) , world wide web , engineering , electrical engineering , mechanical engineering , statistics , physics , mathematics , quantum mechanics
The work considers and investigates the intelligent power system in the Internet of Things. The purpose of the article is to study the intelligent network. The answer to the question «What is a smart energy system?». We compared traditional and smart power systems. Defined measurement infrastructure and technological criteria. Protocols and standards are reviewed. The relevance of the topic is because every day the demand and consumption for electrical energy is growing. The evolution of smart grid concepts in various power grids connects a huge number of devices, many of which are due to outdated automation protocols and internal information systems. Since many of these devices provide little or no indication of the semantics of their data, it is customary to manually create this information, which is cumbersome, expensive, and prone to errors. The Internet of Things is the next step in the evolution of our today’s Internet, where any physical object equipped with computing and communication capabilities can be easily integrated into various areas of our life. Thus, there is a need for an intelligent grid that can effectively solve various aspects of transmission and distribution, reducing the load on the power system, making it reliable and secure. One option to meet peak demand is to reinforce the distribution network with thicker cables and more powerful power systems. Another, more sustainable solution is the introduction of smart grid technology to balance energy demand and supply by increasing the flexibility of the electricity grid through the use of information and communication technologies and remote control in real time, for example, with the Internet of things, artificial intelligence, cloud computing and others. However, security and reliability is seen as one of the main obstacles to the rapid and largescale implementation and deployment of both the IoT concept and smart grid. It is expected that the smart grid and the Internet of Things will revolutionize various spheres of everyday life, industry and business.