Open AccessNATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC DYNAMICS OF PERMAFROST SOILS IN THE AREAS OF OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION IN YAMALO-NENETS AUTONOMOUS OKRUG
Author(s) -
Н. Л. Мамаева,
С. А. Петров
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
izvestiâ vysših učebnyh zavedenij. neftʹ i gaz
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0445-0108
DOI - 10.31660/0445-0108-2015-6-99-104
Subject(s) - permafrost , biosphere , environmental science , precipitation , soil water , natural (archaeology) , humidity , fossil fuel , earth science , atmospheric sciences , physical geography , soil science , geology , ecology , meteorology , geography , oceanography , paleontology , biology
A research and comparison of natural and damaged (due to the active development of oil and gas fields) permafrost soils in the Jamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug were carried out. The analysis was run of correlation between an average monthly temperature of air, an average monthly sum of precipitation, the weight humidity and the thickness of the seasonal thawed layer. The conclusions were drawn about a poor resistance of landscapes on the permafrost rocks to the anthropogenic interventions, which in its turn is accompanied by the cryogenic processes and unfavorable influences on the Extreme North biosphere.