Bronisław Ferdynand Trentowski vs. panslawizm rosyjski | Zendy

Ewa Starzyńska–Kościuszko | Zendy

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Bronisław Ferdynand Trentowski vs. panslawizm rosyjski

Author(s) -

Ewa Starzyńska–Kościuszko

Publication year - 2021

Publication title -

przegląd wschodnioeuropejski

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

SCImago Journal Rank - 0.186

H-Index - 4

eISSN - 2450-0828

pISSN - 2081-1128

DOI - 10.31648/pw.6478

Subject(s) - messianism , opposition (politics) , slavic languages , politics , russian culture , ancient history , political science , history , classics , law , literature , art

In the article I recreate and analyze the attitude of Bronisław Ferdynand Trentowski (1808-1869), one of the leading Polish representatives of “national philosophy”, participant of November Uprising and political emigrant, towards Russian Pan-Slavism. In opposition to Pan-Slavism, Trentowski introduced the idea of the Slavic Reich. Originally he based it on values specific to Western culture (occidentalism), and later on the conservative-catholic idea of Poland as the “Christ of Nations”. Combination of these two doctrines (Russian pan-Slavism and Polish messianism) offers an insight into historical premises of Polish and Russian national identities. The reconstruction of Trentowski’s position is proceeded by synthetic characteristics of Slavophilia and Pan-Slavism in Russia.

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