
Separate Saccharification and Fermentation for Bioethanol Production from Raw Seaweed Sargassum sp.
Author(s) -
Aulia Rachmayanti,
R. Marwita Sari Putri,
Aidil Fadli Ilhamdy
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
marinade
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2654-4415
DOI - 10.31629/marinade.v2i01.1253
Subject(s) - fermentation , hydrolysis , chemistry , raw material , acid hydrolysis , biofuel , solvent , ethanol , sargassum , substrate (aquarium) , food science , organic chemistry , botany , algae , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , ecology
The purpose of this study to obtain the best reducing sugars using acid solvent H2SO4 and HCl to be used as a substrate in fermentation processes to produce bioethanol. The research phase includes the preparation of raw materials Sargassum sp., the processing of acid hydrolysis used a solvent H2SO4 and HCl. Hydrolysis then fermented for five days for the production of etanol. Hydrolysis using acid solvent H2SO4 obtained the best acid concentration of 2% with the result of reducing sugars 82,62 g/L, whereas using HCl acid solvent obtained the best acid concentration of 2% with the result of reducing sugars 74,79 g/L. Fermented for 120 hours to produce ethanol each H2SO4 2 ml and 3 ml HCl.