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ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MULTIKULTURAL PADA MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH
Author(s) -
Ika Rahmatika Chalimi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
masa
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2685-3736
DOI - 10.31571/masa.v1i2.1632
Subject(s) - humanities , art
Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan model pembelajaran berbasis multikultural melalui analisis studi literatur dan survei lapangan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi literatur dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan (1) Studi literatur yang dilakukan meliputi dua hal yaitu analisis kurikulum dengan mengkaji Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan tahun 2016 mengenai kurikulum 2013 untuk mengetahui kebutuhan kurikulum pada mata pelajaran sejarah terkait model pembelajaran dan analisis teoretis dengan mengkaji beberapa literatur mengenai model pembelajaran dan karakteristik mata pelajaran sejarah yang digunakan dalam mendukung pengembangan model pembelajaran berbasis multikultural. (2) Survei lapangan dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan guru mata pelajaran sejarah di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 2, Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 8 dan Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 9 Kota Pontianak. Pada intinya guru telah melaksanakan pembelajaran berbasis multikultural, tetapi tidak didasari pada pemahaman pelaksanaan pendidikan multikultural. (3) Dirumuskan sintak model pembelajaran berbasis multikultural.   Kata Kunci: analisis kebutuhan; model pembelajaran; multikultural; mata pelajaran sejarah;   AbstractThis research aims to analyze the needs of multicultural based learning through analysis of literature studies and field survey. The research was done with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection technique used literature studies and interviews. The data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results of research show: (1) the literature study was done includes two things, curriculum analysis reviewing The Minister of Education and Culture Regulation 2016 about the 2013 curriculum which is done to know the needs of curriculum in historical subjects related to the multicultural based learning model and teorethical analysis reviewing some literature about the model of learning and the characteristics of historical subjects use in support of development multicultural based learning. (2) The field surve y is done by interview history teachers on senior high school 2, senior high school 8 and senior high school 9 of Pontianak. Basically the teachers have done multicultural learning process but they not aware about understanding the implementation of multicultural education (3) The formulation of multicultural based learning syntax.   Keywords: needs analysis; based learning; multicultural; historical subjects;

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