
Study of the significance of the ph of the substrate of the biogas installation during treating it with a low-frequency electromagnetic field
Author(s) -
M.M. Zablodsky,
AUTHOR_ID,
P. Klendiy,
O. Dudar,
AUTHOR_ID,
AUTHOR_ID
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
energetika ì avtomatika
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2223-0858
DOI - 10.31548/energiya2021.05.106
Subject(s) - substrate (aquarium) , fermentation , electromagnetic field , methanogenesis , methane , biogas production , biogas , chemistry , mesophile , field (mathematics) , archaea , materials science , physics , waste management , anaerobic digestion , biochemistry , bacteria , organic chemistry , engineering , mathematics , biology , ecology , quantum mechanics , pure mathematics , genetics , gene
The article considers the issue of studying the value of pH, substrate in the process of methane fermentation in the mesophilic regime and the influence of the electromagnetic field of industrial frequency. The aim is to investigate the influence of electromagnetic fields on the pH value of the substrate during fermentation. Different types of microorganisms are involved in the process of methanogenesis, and the decisive role in it is played by methane-forming archaea, which are most sensitive to pH and should be in the range of 6.5 - 8. Therefore, it is necessary to check the effect of low frequency electromagnetic field on substrate pH. The study was performed for 25 days on two substrates, one of which was exposed to a low-frequency electromagnetic field with an electromagnetic induction of 3.5 mT. The research results show that the pH value of the substrate exposed to the electromagnetic field during the methane fermentation process was within acceptable limits, and the second substrate decreased, that is, it was acidified. Key words: methane fermentation, substrate, pH value, electromagnetic field