FACTORS AFFECTING ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY ENTERPRISE

he article describes scientific approaches to the definition and classification of economic and environmental security factors, their division into internal and external ones is considered and generalized. The list of internal factors of the companys EES according to the functional approach is detailed. The approach of grouping factors based on the authors definition of the essence of the EES is proposed, namely: factors ensuring the state of protection of vital interests of the enterprise from possible threats; factors of ensuring resistance to negative influences; factors that determine the ability of the enterprise to stable development, the realization of the set goals, achieve the desired results without causing harm to the environment.If EES considers the security of an enterprise as a condition of protecting vital interests of the enterprise from possible threats, then the main ones will be those that shape the companys ability to quickly eliminate various threats or adapt to existing conditions that may adversely affect its performance.If EES considers the security of an enterprise as being resistant to negative influences, then the main factors that determine the ability of an enterprise to realize goals, while maintaining internal structural integrity and identity. The main single factors of the EES on the main types of stability: environmental sustainability of the enterprise: nonexhaustion of forest use, the rate of natural and artificial reforestation, the volume of logging, the structure of forests in terms of rock composition and rigidity, rational use of forest resources, forest protection activities; economic stability of the enterprise: financial stability; profitability; production efficiency, level of use of production potential.If EES is considered to be the security of the enterprise as an ability for stable development, realization of the set goals, achievement of desirable results without causing harm to the environment, then the above mentioned factors of the efficiency of the enterprise management system become actualized. However, one should emphasize the following: the competence of the company's management, its ability to strategic thinking, the professionalism of personnel in making managerial decisions, the possession of modern management technologies; the effectiveness of the organizational structure; the presence of a modern environmentally-oriented corporate culture.