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Analysis of the current state of health care state regulation
Author(s) -
Dmytro Riabets
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
ekonomìčnì gorizonti
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2616-5236
pISSN - 2522-9273
DOI - 10.31499/2616-5236.1(12).2020.224870
Subject(s) - per capita , population , normative , health care , state (computer science) , cash , per capita income , business , medical care , socioeconomics , economic growth , actuarial science , economics , environmental health , medicine , demography , finance , political science , sociology , nursing , algorithm , computer science , law
The purpose of the article is to analyse the current state of regional media platforms, identify development problems and justify solutions. Methodology. General scientific methods are used in the research, in particular: theoretical generalization – to determine the main provisions of health care; statistical analysis – to study the dynamics of medical care funding of state structures employees; methods of positive and normative analysis – to develop recommendations for improving the provision of medical services and the state of health care. Results. It was studied that in 2019, among 14,934.9 households, only 8.7% considered their income level sufficient. And 40.2% of households could not afford basic necessities other than food. More than 50% of households said that if incomes increased, they would spend more on treatment. The largest share of households that noted the need for additional treatment costs has an average per capita equivalent cash income per month at the level of 1,920.1–2,640.0 UAH. At the same time, out of the total number of 14,644.5 thousand households, 98.4% noted the need for health services during the year. Statistics show that in 2019, compared to 2018, the number of households that were unable to receive medical care, medicines and medical supplies for family members during the year increased. This trend is observed for both urban and rural residents. As a result, the ecological situation and the human living environment are deteriorating. Threats are created not only for the current population, but also for the lives of future generations. And according to the self-assessment of the health status of the Ukrainian population in 2019, only half of the population (50.4%) marked their condition as good, the rest reported satisfactory (39.5%) and poor (10.1%). Practical meaning. It is revealed that the state of the environment is under threat due to certain prohibitions and restrictions on the control of economic activity in order to ensure favourable conditions for business development which creates an uncontrolled situation of use of natural resources (water, air, land) included in domestic turnover. Prospects for further research. According to the Law of Ukraine “On Basic Principles of State Supervision (Control) in the Field of Economic Activity” it is necessary to warn in advance and clearly define the list of issues and indicators of the economic activity inspection. This distorts the real picture of possible damage to the environment from improper economic activities and unbalanced use of natural resources.

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