Open AccessCardiovascular morbidity of adult population in Kyiv region
Author(s) -
А. V. Ivanyuk,
N. М. Orlova
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
vìsnik vìnnicʹkogo nacìonalʹnogo medičnogo unìversitetu
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2522-9354
pISSN - 1817-7883
DOI - 10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2020-24(3)-20
Subject(s) - incidence (geometry) , population , demography , medicine , christian ministry , disease , epidemiology , geography , environmental health , pathology , philosophy , physics , theology , sociology , optics
Annotation. The population of the Kyiv region are losing the largest number of life potential years in Ukraine due to cardiovascular diseases (CVD), which determines the special medico-social significance of CVD in this region. The aim of the work is to determine the modern features of the incidence and prevalence of CVD among the adult population of the Kyiv region. The analysis of the incidence and prevalence of CVD among the adult population of the Kyiv region was carried out in dynamics for 2010–2019 and compared with Ukraine on the basis of statistical data from the Center for Medical Statistics of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine and the Kyiv Regional Center of Medical Statistics using statistical methods of dynamic and territorial analysis. It has been determined that in the Kyiv region more than a million residents suffer from CVD. In 2019 the incidence rate of CVD was 446.2, and the prevalence of CVD was 7114.8 per 10 thousand of the adult population. The epidemic of CVD in the Kyiv region is much more spread than in Ukraine. Myocardial infarctions in the region are diagnosed 1.2 times, and strokes 1.5 times more often than in the country, and the prevalence of ischemic heart disease is 1.5 times higher than in Ukraine. The tendency to increasing the prevalence (by 8.5%) and incidence (by 5.7%) of CVD in the Kyiv region during 2010–2017 and the absence of the possibility of further objective monitoring of the CVD morbidity due to the cancellation of the state registration system of morbidity were determined. Unfavorable dynamic trends in CVD morbidity in Kyiv region and a significant excess of regional indicators of averages in Ukraine indicate the need to improve the system of prevention and medical care for patients with CVD in Kyiv region, on which our further research will be focused.