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Effects of Small-Scale Gold Mining (SGM) to Mercury and Nutrient Contents in Soil in Kokap Subdistrict, Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta
Author(s) -
Rika Ernawati,
Tedy Agung Cahyadi,
Shahensahb Anand Anggian Rambe
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
rsf conference proceeding series. engineering and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2809-6843
pISSN - 2809-6878
DOI - 10.31098/cset.v1i1.394
Subject(s) - mercury (programming language) , gold mining , soil test , soil nutrients , environmental chemistry , environmental science , nutrient , soil water , chemistry , soil science , organic chemistry , computer science , programming language
Gold processing in Dusun Sangon, Kalirejo Village, Kokap Sub district, Kulonprogo Regency, SpecialRegion of Yogyakarta Province uses amalgamation method. Mercury use in gold processing has apotential impact on environmental damage and health of organism. Therefore, management onmercury-contaminated soil is needed to reduce environmental impacts. However, beforeperforming soil management, it is important to conduct research on initial condition of researchlocation, including research on the soil’s nutrient quality and mercury content. Testing wasconducted in the laboratory. Mercury (Hg) content testing used mercury analyzer testing method.pH testing used ISRIC 6th 2002 method. Organic carbon testing used SNI 13-4720-1998 testingmethod. Total nitrogen testing used SNI 2803-2010 testing method. C/N Ratio testing used SNI 13-4720-1998; SNI 2803-2010 testing methods. Results show that mercury contents in residualsamples of gold ore and soil samples were 4.81 mg/kg and 88.63 mg/kg respectively, which wereincluded in TC-B and TC-A in the aforementioned order. Meanwhile, mercury content in gold oreSamples 1 and 2 were 0.28 ppm and 0.14181 ppm respectively. Soil nutrient content parameters ofOrganic C, Total N, and C/N ratio were found to be very low. These results might be influenced byprocessing activities in gold ore mining.

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