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Kedudukan dan Pengujian Konstitusionalitas Peraturan Desa dalam Peraturan Perundang-undangan
Author(s) -
Putera Astomo
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
jurnal konstitusi/jurnal konstitusi
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2548-1657
pISSN - 1829-7706
DOI - 10.31078/jk1523
Subject(s) - humanities , political science , physics , legislation , law , art
Peraturan Desa adalah peraturan perundang-undangan yang dibentuk oleh Kepala Desa setelah dibahas dan disepakati bersama Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD). Salah satu ciri Peraturan Desa sebagai peraturan perundang-undangan adalah dapat diuji apabila bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang lebih tinggi. Masalah-masalah yang dapat dirumuskan meliputi: 1) bagaimana kedudukan Peraturan Desa dalam peraturan perundang-undangan? 2) bagaimana bentuk pengujian konstitusionalitas Peraturan Desa dalam peraturan perundang-undangan? Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Peraturan Desa termasuk peraturan perundang-undangan karena memiliki ciri-ciri: bersifat tertulis, dibentuk lembaga yang berwenang, bersifat umum, dan abstrak, serta dapat diuji apabila bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang lebih tinggi. Selanjutnya, pengujian konstitusionalitas Peraturan Desa dalam bentuk executive review berupa pengawasan dilakukan dengan memberikan kewenangan kepada Bupati atau Walikota untuk mengawasi Peraturan Desa dan dapat membatalkannya apabila bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang lebih tinggi dan atau kepentingan umum.Village Rules are legislation laws established by the Headman after being discussed and agreed by the Village Parliament. One of the characteristics of Village Rules as legislation laws is it can be reviewed if it is against the higher laws. The problems that can be formulated include: 1) How is the position of Village Rules in legislation? 2) How is the form of constitutional review of the Village Rules in legislation? The results of the study indicates that the Village Rules include as legislation laws because they have the characteristics of: written, established by the authorized institution, general and abstract, and can be reviewed if they are against the higher laws. Furthermore, the constitutional review of Village Rules in the form of executive review through supervision is done by granting authority to the Regent or the Mayor to supervise the Village Rules and may revoke them if those are against the higher laws and or public interest.

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