Open Access
SEQUENTIAL EXTRACTION PROCEDURE: A VERSATILE TOOL FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
Author(s) -
María Villén-Guzmán,
María del Mar Cerrillo-González,
Juan Manuel Paz-García,
César Gómez-Lahoz,
José Miguel Rodrı́guez-Maroto
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
detritus
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.279
H-Index - 7
eISSN - 2611-4135
pISSN - 2611-4127
DOI - 10.31025/2611-4135/2020.14036
Subject(s) - extraction (chemistry) , fractionation , matrix (chemical analysis) , dissolution , environmental science , soil contamination , computer science , raw material , process engineering , work (physics) , contamination , soil water , biochemical engineering , soil science , chemistry , engineering , chromatography , chemical engineering , mechanical engineering , ecology , organic chemistry , biology
The sequential extraction procedure as a tool to assess the environmental risk of metals in solid matrices has been widely studied. In this work, another promising application of these methods is proposed: the evaluation of the recoverability of critical raw materials from a solid matrix. To this aim, the normalized sequential extraction procedure BCR was applied to a contaminated soil from the south of Spain. In addition to this, the influence of the incomplete dissolution of carbonates contained in the soil on the fractionation results has been also studied. The high percentage of metal in the most mobile fractions suggested the potential use of the solid matrix as secondary source. The use of this approach together with environmental and economic feasibility studies would be an approach toward the circular economy.