Open AccessStable range conditions for abelian and duo rings
Author(s) -
A. A. Dmytruk,
A. I. Gatalevych,
М. І. Кучма
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
matematičnì studìï/matematičnì studìï
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.482
H-Index - 8
eISSN - 2411-0620
pISSN - 1027-4634
DOI - 10.30970/ms.57.1.92-97
Subject(s) - ring (chemistry) , reduced ring , principal ideal ring , mathematics , primitive ring , abelian group , noncommutative ring , quotient ring , von neumann regular ring , boolean ring , simple ring , ring theory , pure mathematics , range (aeronautics) , combinatorics , commutative ring , chemistry , materials science , organic chemistry , commutative property , composite material
The article deals with the following question: when does the classical ring of quotientsof a duo ring exist and idempotents in the classical ring of quotients $Q_{Cl} (R)$ are thereidempotents in $R$? In the article we introduce the concepts of a ring of (von Neumann) regularrange 1, a ring of semihereditary range 1, a ring of regular range 1. We find relationshipsbetween the introduced classes of rings and known ones for abelian and duo rings.We proved that semihereditary local duo ring is a ring of semihereditary range 1. Also it was proved that a regular local Bezout duo ring is a ring of stable range 2. In particular, the following Theorem 1 is proved: For an abelian ring $R$ the following conditions are equivalent:$1.$\ $R$ is a ring of stable range 1; $2.$\ $R$ is a ring of von Neumann regular range 1.
The paper also introduces the concept of the Gelfand element and a ring of the Gelfand range 1 for the case of a duo ring. Weproved that the Hermite duo ring of the Gelfand range 1 is an elementary divisor ring (Theorem 3).