MAQĀṢID ALQUR’ĀN AL-GHAZALI DALAM KITAB SIRĀJ AŢ-ṬĀLIBĪN KARYA SYEKH IHSAN AL-JAMPESI
Author(s) -
Cholid Ma’arif
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
qof
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2614-4875
pISSN - 2598-5817
DOI - 10.30762/qof.v4i1.1525
Subject(s) - exegesis , islam , monotheism , philosophy , humanity , legend , courage , theme (computing) , object (grammar) , midrash , theology , humanities , literature , art , judaism , linguistics , computer science , operating system
This article talk about maqāṣid al-Qur’ān on exegesis worked by Syaikh Ihsan Jampes, aspecially toward some verses at book of Sirāj aṭ-Ṭālibῑn vol. II. For that, there are three question should be answer; about the type of Quranic-exegesis, the operational process of Maqasid Alquran, and finally the main theme of Maqasid Alquran on the book of Sirāj aṭ-Ṭālibῑn vol. II. So, by using study of library-research and descriptive-analysis writing, otomatically the researcher make those verses as object of material and the book as primary-object soon the other books as secondary, such as book of Jawāhir al-Qur’ān worked by al-Ghazali. The results of this research are; firstly, the book of Sirāj al-Ṭālibῑn use type of tafsir isyari just to explain the majority exegesis of those verses within. Secondly, by modelling of maqāṣid al-Qur’ān arranged by al-Ghazali, the researcher find at least 80 main-verses on the book of Sirāj al-Ṭālibῑn, which is talking about knowing of Allah and the prophectic-wisdom are more dominate themes than about life of mankind. Thirdly, the implication of those, there are two big groups of maqāṣid following maqāṣid al-Qur’ān of al-Ghazali; monotheism-escatology, and wellnes during other themes such as morality, wisdom, islamology, and properiousity of mankind. Four of these big themes bring to some understanding that the main maqāṣid al-Qur’ān on the book of Sirāj aṭ-Ṭālibῑn is the wellness (kemaslahatan) on the world and hereafter for all mankind.
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