PERBANDINGAN HASIL TANGKAPAN DAN LAJU TANGKAP ARMADA PANCING ULUR YANG BERBASIS DI PPI OEBA, KUPANG (The Comparison of Catch And Catch Rate of Handline Fishing Vessel Based On PPI Oeba, Kupang)

The utilization of fishery resources in the Indian Ocean, especially in the southwest of Sumatra Island, south of Java, Bali to Nusa Tenggara is expected to increase. The objective of this study was to determine the composition of the catches and the catch rate of hand line based on PPI Oeba, Kupang. Research conducted at the Fish Landing (PPI) in Oeba, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur from January to March 2015. The method used is descriptive method in which the research is intended to describe the phenomenon that occurred in the handline fishery and its catch. Catch data and fishing effort are analyzed to determine the value of the catch per unit of fishing effort. To determine differences in fishing fleet catches large and small pull-t test. About 60% catch of handline GT 10 dominated by snapper (Lutjanus sp), anggoli (Pristipomoides multidens) and grouper (Epinephelus sp) with percentage of more than 70% of the total catch. There was a significant difference to the average catches between fleets with GT 10 (t = -9.538; df = 2404, p 10 was 1,074 kg, or about twice that of the average catches of fishing fleets with GT 10 didominasi oleh kakap (Lutjanussp), anggoli (Pristipomoides multidens) dan kerapu (Epinephelus sp) dengan persentase ketiganya sebesar lebih dari 70%.Terdapat perbedaan yang nyata terhadap rata-rata hasil tangkapan antara armada GT 10 (t=-9,538; df=2404; p 10 sebesar 1.074 kg atau sekitar dua kali lipat dibandingkan rata-rata hasil tangkapan armada pancing ulur dengan GT<10 yang hanya sebesar 539 kg. Diharapkan informasi ini dapat dijadikan masukan dalam pengelolaan dan pengembangan perikanan pancing ulur di PPI Oeba, Kupang.Kata kunci: komposisi hasil tangkapan, laju tangkap, upaya penangkapan, uji-t