Open AccessBIDRI WARE: A UNIQUE METAL CRAFT OF INDIA
Author(s) -
Anjali Pandey
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
international journal of research - granthaalayah
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2394-3629
pISSN - 2350-0530
DOI - 10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i3.2016.2799
Subject(s) - craft , sword , calligraphy , carving , handicraft , art , visual arts , painting , engineering , mechanical engineering
Handicrafts are valuable; they make our life enriched by their grace. Many times the question rises in our mind, about the origin and concept of the art and craftsmanship, its method and technique, material and attribute of the craftsmanship. The master craftsmanship of Bidri ware has all requisite qualities of excellence. Bidri is a type of encrusted metal ware. It is an intricate process involving several steps. Its preparation process and manufacturing is unique. The decorative designs describe the influences of Mughal impact. Often Bidri ware had inscription Arabic calligraphy of high quality. The metal commonly used is an alloy of copper and zinc. The zinc content gives the alloy deepan black colour. Bidri artist used simple and handmade tools for working. The textural ornamentation by hammering, engraving, inlaying creates the unique decorative effect Mainly six techniques -Aftabi, Koftgiri, Tehnishan, Zarbuland, Munabatkari and Tarkashi are used for ornamentation. Huqqa, Pandan, Surahi, Lota, Thali, Katora, Battle shield, sword etc are the main articles of Bidri ware. Today the Bidri artisans made some changes for new up comings.