Open AccessFEATURES OF COMPOSITE REINFORCEMENT APPLICATION IN FOUNDATIONS OF LOW-RISE BUILDINGS
Author(s) -
Марина Шутова,
Anatoliy Subbotin,
A. I. Shagina
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
stroitelʹstvo i arhitektura
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2500-1477
pISSN - 2308-0191
DOI - 10.29039/2308-0191-2019-7-3-50-54
Subject(s) - reinforcement , pile , composite number , geotechnical engineering , rigidity (electromagnetism) , structural engineering , geology , engineering , materials science , composite material
The article identifies the features of the use of composite reinforcement in the pile and strip foundation of a two-story house. When designing the foundations, the complex geological conditions of the construction site were taken into account: a high level of groundwater, their aggressiveness with respect to metal reinforcement (seasonal fluctuation of water supply and water treatment at the time of engineering and geological surveys at a level of 2.8 m); the possibility of landslide processes on the slopes; insufficient knowledge and anisotropy of the properties of the bulk layer, significant thickness of the bulk layer, excluding its removal and replacement. An analytical calculation and a numerical experiment were carried out, the following features of the use of composite reinforcement were established:
more effective in strip foundations is fiberglass reinforcement, resistant to aggressive influences; ASK is advisable to use only in lightly loaded pile-tape foundations, or with a small pitch of piles due to low rigidity characteristics of ASK. With a significant load on the structures, it is recommended to use combined reinforcement: in areas of pure compression and tension using ASK, and in bending zones - metal reinforcement.