Open AccessURBAN GREEN BELT CHANGES IN THE CONTEXT OF SPATIAL PLANNING
Author(s) -
V. Kryukov
Publication year - 2021
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.29003/m2602.s-n_history_2021_44/178-183
Subject(s) - recreation , zoning , disturbance (geology) , context (archaeology) , geography , green belt , land use , environmental resource management , ecosystem , environmental planning , environmental protection , ecology , environmental science , civil engineering , engineering , archaeology , paleontology , biology
A crucial components of the most valuable Moscow city green belt part have been investigated – protected areas (PAs): downsizing, functional zoning change, biotopes disturbance. It has been revealed that changes of PAs borders are limited (0,5% of total area) in general and are related mostly to some land-users elimination, whose activities are not connected to nature conservation, and compensation based on other green areas including quite remote. The most important transformations topic is mitigation of restrictions, especially in PAs central parts and near-water areas, such as negative changes of functional zones sharings. It has been revealed on the basis of recreational disturbance mapping of nature and historic park «Izmaylovo», that 3 recreational disturbance degree is prevailing, 2 degree is less common, while 1 degree (almost not transformed) is barely represented. Such transformations are expressed in frequent land-use conflicts. Nowadays, Moscow PAs changes are mostly negative in the context of ecosystem functions, while recreation resources will increase.