Open AccessThe UN Agenda 2030 and the Climate-Security Nexus in Africa
Author(s) -
Daniel Silander
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of geography, politics and society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2451-2249
pISSN - 2084-0497
DOI - 10.26881/jpgs.2021.2.04
Subject(s) - nexus (standard) , climate change , political science , development economics , politics , water security , food security , political economy of climate change , scarcity , human security , corporate governance , political economy , sanitation , authoritarianism , language change , dysfunctional family , geography , water resources , economics , ecology , democracy , law , art , environmental engineering , psychotherapist , agriculture , literature , archaeology , computer science , engineering , biology , microeconomics , embedded system , psychology , finance
There is a growing bulk of studies on global climate changes and conflicts. It has been argued that climate change may be a triggering factor to conflicts and wars, especially in societies with poor governance. This study explores the climate-security nexus in Africa. It is argued that the global climate change provides profound state and human security challenges to African governments and people. Scarcity of vital resources in food, water, sanitation and health has challenged political and economic structures, infrastructure and integration. This has also been due to poorly governed states with authoritarianism, corruption, ethnic divisions and fragile, dysfunctional institutions. The war in Darfur is a tragic, but illustrative example of the climate change-security nexus of our time.