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The Causes and Prevention of Suicide Attempts in Southern Punjab Pakistan
Author(s) -
Ghulam Shabir,
Shafaq Manzoor,
Ghulam Safdar
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of business and social review in emerging economies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2519-089X
pISSN - 2519-0326
DOI - 10.26710/jbsee.v1i1.3
Subject(s) - copycat , psychology , phenomenon , suicide and the internet , suicide prevention , language change , criminology , nonprobability sampling , social psychology , psychiatry , medicine , poison control , medical emergency , environmental health , population , art , physics , literature , quantum mechanics , cognitive science
Objective: This study is an effort to know the causes of suicide attempts and to know as how media can play a role in preventing such attempts. The literature review shows that media coverage of suicide attempt cases effects teenagers more negatively as compared to the elders. Studies also show that teenagers also copycat the suicide attempts made by the celebrities. It is not the only factor. Because the contagious suicide is not confined just to exposure of media, but attempters who personally know such people who have attempted suicide are more inclined to copy this tragic phenomenon. Methodology: The theoretical framework of this study is based on the work of Emile Durkheim. Purposive sampling technique was used to collect data from survival of suicide attempts. (Sample Size: 50). Results: The  result show that there are several reasons for committing suicide in southern Punjab such as parental conflict, failure in love, price hike, corruption and worse law & order situation prevailing in the country. Implications: In light of findings of the study, it is suggested that professional help and counseling techniques can be helpful for attempters. Media can play a vital role in this regard by careful coverage of suicide attempts cases. Objective: This study is an effort to know the causes of suicide attempts and to know as how media can play a role in preventing such attempts. The literature review shows that media coverage of suicide attempt cases effects teenagers more negatively as compared to the elders. Studies also show that teenagers also copycat the suicide attempts made by the celebrities. It is not the only factor. Because the contagious suicide is not confined just to exposure of media, but attempters who personally know such people who have attempted suicide are more inclined to copy this tragic phenomenon. Methodology: The theoretical framework of this study is based on the work of Emile Durkheim. Purposive sampling technique was used to collect data from survival of suicide attempts. (Sample Size: 50). Results: The  result show that there are several reasons for committing suicide in southern Punjab such as parental conflict, failure in love, price hike, corruption and worse law & order situation prevailing in the country. Implications: In light of findings of the study, it is suggested that professional help and counseling techniques can be helpful for attempters. Media can play a vital role in this regard by careful coverage of suicide attempts cases.

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