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Uji Daya Hambat Perasan Bawang Putih terhadap Pertumbuhan Salmonella typhi
Author(s) -
Luh Putu Intan Visva Vinenthy,
Nur Habibah,
I Gusti Ayu Sri Dhyanaputri
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
jurnal kesehatan
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2548-5695
pISSN - 2086-7751
DOI - 10.26630/jk.v10i3.1547
Subject(s) - allicin , salmonella typhi , salmonella , chloramphenicol , salmonella enteritidis , food science , agar diffusion test , minimum inhibitory concentration , antibacterial activity , chemistry , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , traditional medicine , bacteria , biology , medicine , escherichia coli , biochemistry , genetics , gene
Garlic is one of the herbs that widely used by people to cure the disease, which caused by a bacterial infection. Garlic contains  Allicin  which has an antibacterial effect on  Salmonella typhi . Several studies have been proved that garlic has antibacterial activity against the growth of microbes. This research was conducted to study the potential effect of the garlic juice inhibitory on the growth of  Salmonella typhi  bacteria. This research was used experimental post-test only control design and disc diffusion method with MHA media. This study was carried out by using four different concentration there were 20, 40, 60 and 80%. The negative and positive control was used sterile aqua dest and chloramphenicol. The inhibition zone was determined by observing the clear zone around the disk. The result of the data analysis using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) showed that there was a significant difference between each concentration of the garlic juice. The obtained results proved that garlic juice affects the inhibition zone of  Salmonella typhi  growth. The largest inhibitory zone was found at the concentration of 80% with the diameter inhibition zone was 23 mm. This diameter inhibitory zone was classified as a very strong inhibitory effect category. These results concluded that there was a linear correlation between inhibitory potential with the concentration of garlic juice. 

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