Open AccessWORKING WITH LEXICAL MATERIAL WHEN TRAINING FOREIGN MEDICINE STUDENTS IN THE SYSTEM OF TEACHING RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Author(s) -
N.E Petrova
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
azimut naučnyh issledovanij: pedagogika i psihologiâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2712-8474
pISSN - 2309-1754
DOI - 10.26140/anip-2021-1001-0052
Subject(s) - pronunciation , vocabulary , memorization , meaning (existential) , linguistics , active listening , reading (process) , computer science , psychology , control (management) , foreign language , vocabulary development , stress (linguistics) , lexical item , natural language processing , artificial intelligence , mathematics education , communication , philosophy , psychotherapist
The article provides a methodological description of the system of working with lexical material intended for the professional training of medical students on the topic "Liver and biliary tract". Lexical tasks are presented in the form of a step-by-step structure, which includes exercises of varying complexity, aimed at the formation of knowledge, abilities and skills. The stages of mastering the lexical material include the following: introductory, training, applied, control. At the familiarization stage, students perform exercises that involve reading, practicing pronunciation and stress, memorizing, identification during listening. At the training stage, exercises are given to determine the meaning, analysis of word formation. At the training stage, students comprehend lexemes from the point of view of functional and semantic meaning in phrases and sentences, their communicative significance. At the control stage, students are offered tasks that summarize the knowledge acquired in the course of lexical work. In general, all tasks are based on the vocabulary of the lesson topic and are associated with various competencies: phonetic (pronunciation and stress), word formation, grammatical (grammatical forms, phrases and sentences), communicative. All assignments provide preparation for effective work with the text: reading and understanding it. In addition, when studying any professional topic, medical students not only study, but also make up “doctor-patient” dialogues, which requires a good knowledge of vocabulary.