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Exploitation of Unconventional Electrophiles in Enantioselective Pd(0)-Catalyzed C–H Functionalizations
Author(s) -
Daria Grosheva,
Nicolai Cramer
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
chimia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2673-2424
pISSN - 0009-4293
DOI - 10.2533/chimia.2019.262
Subject(s) - enantioselective synthesis , desymmetrization , electrophile , chemistry , combinatorial chemistry , catalysis , intramolecular force , ketene , aryl , denticity , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , metal , alkyl
Asymmetric metal-catalyzed C–H functionalization is a powerful strategy for the rapid generation of complex target molecules from simple precursors. While aryl (pseudo)halides have been used as electrophilic substrates in enantioselective Pd(0)-catalyzed syntheses of N-heterocycles, alternative partners for C–H functionalizations remain underexplored. Herein we describe the first application of ketene aminal phosphates as competent electrophiles in a Pd(0)-catalyzed desymmetrization. This transformation allowed the efficient synthesis of chiral isoindolines in a highly enantioselective fashion. Furthermore, intending to introduce sought-after perfluoroalkyl substituents, we explored intramolecular C–H functionalization of imidoyl chlorides resulting in the asymmetric preparation of previously inaccessible 1H-isoindoles. Tailored chiral monodentate ligands afforded high levels of enantioinduction in both transformations.

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