Open AccessECOLOGICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL STUDYING OF PEANUT SAMPLES BY ECONOMICALLY VALUABLE TRAITS
Author(s) -
V.D. Bemova,
Т.V. Yakusheva,
М.Sh. Asfandiyarova
Publication year - 2021
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.25230/conf11-2021-24-28
Subject(s) - nut , agrarian society , reproduction , geography , raw material , agriculture , ecology , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , agricultural economics , agricultural science , agroforestry , engineering , economics , structural engineering
Peanut seeds are valuable nut-bearing raw materials widely used in food and confectionary industries. Unfortunately, industrial sowings of peanut in Russia are absent. Thereat it is necessary to look for new material for breeding. Conduction of ecological and geographical trials allowed finding the most productive and large-seeded samples from the VIR’s collection. The trial results also showed the significant impact of reproduction place on economically valuable traits. Thus, ripening rate is higher in Cis-caspian Agrarian Federal Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (PAFNTs RAN) compared to the Kuban experimental station – a branch of N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (KOS VIR).