Open AccessTHE SPECIFICSOF THE FUNCTIONING OF GLOBAL MODELS OF HEALTH CARE FINANCING
Author(s) -
Nataliia Filipova
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
naukovij vìsnik polìssâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2412-2394
pISSN - 2410-9576
DOI - 10.25140/2410-9576-2020-2(21)-136-144
Subject(s) - life expectancy , health care , ukrainian , business , economic growth , state of health , expectancy theory , health care financing , population , finance , medicine , economics , environmental health , linguistics , philosophy , power (physics) , physics , management , battery (electricity) , quantum mechanics
The main goal of any country's health care system is to improve the health of the population and life expectancy. Studying the experience of developed countries allows to make reasonable proposals for improving the existing model of healthcare in Ukraine.Research into the practical aspects of the functioning of health care, its financing and development is a priority.The issues of adapting the experience of developed countries to the model of financing health care in Ukraine, taking into account the socio-economic state of its development, remain unsolved in full.The purpose of the article is to analyze the existing global models of health care financing and leading countries, as well as to identify areas for adapting foreign experience to the Ukrainian model of health care financing.There were analyzed the three major models of health care in the world. The advantages and disadvantages of each of them are identified, as well as the areas of implementation suitable for Ukraine. The experience of the leading countries in eachof the studied models -Great Britain, Germany, USA is considered.The study allowed to obtain systematic information on global models of health care and identify areas for improvement for Ukraine (development of state insurance programs, introduction of compulsory health insurance, increasing the level of innovation).