Open AccessPERANCANGAN EFEKTIVITAS PERBAIKAN TANAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PREFABRICATED VERTICAL DRAIN
Author(s) -
Priscilla azzahra chairani
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
indonesian journal of construction engineering and sustainable development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2621-4164
DOI - 10.25105/cesd.v3i2.8553
Subject(s) - consolidation (business) , geotechnical engineering , levee , dissipation , clay soil , soil test , environmental science , soil water , geology , soil science , physics , accounting , business , thermodynamics
As a country that surrounded by active volcanoes, Indonesia has a very diverse clay soil content. However, in reality, clay soil is an unfavorable condition for construction activities because of its low-level of stability. Therefore, when the clay soil receives a static load on it, the soil will slowly have a settlement due to the dissipation of pore water. This settlement usually occurs over a very long period of time, thus, it is necessary to do the soil improvement using Prefabricated Vertical Drain (PVD) combined with preloading in order to shorten the time of soil consolidation so that the consolidation process becomes faster. Soil settlement analysis is calculated using two soil parameters derived from the NSPT correlation data and laboratory test data to determine the most efficient soil parameters. Furthermore, a theoretical soil improvement analysis was carried out by comparing Baron's theory and Hansbo's theory and using the Settle3D analysis program. The analysis results show that the calculation of consolidation settlement using soil parameters from laboratory test results has the closest value to the actual results in the field with a efficiency of 91%. Meanwhile, for soil improvement, the most effective PVD design was chosen using the Hansbo theory with a triangular installation pattern and a spacing of 150 cm combined with a gradual embankment.