z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Survei Larva Nyamuk Aedes Vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kelurahan Kuranji Kecamatan Kuranji Kotamadya Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Author(s) -
Muhammad Arifudin,
Adrial Adrial,
Selfi Renita Rusjdi
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
jurnal kesehatan andalas/jurnal kesehatan andalas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2615-1138
pISSN - 2301-7406
DOI - 10.25077/jka.v5i1.445
Subject(s) - aedes albopictus , aedes aegypti , biology , veterinary medicine , larva , medicine , ecology
AbstrakDemam berdarah dengue merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang masih ditemukan di Indonesia. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus Dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes. Kelurahan Kuranji merupakan kelurahan dengan kasus demam berdarah dengue terbanyak di Kota Padang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan density figure (kepadatan) larva nyamuk Aedes di Kelurahan Kuranji Padang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Kuranji pada bulan April 2014. Desain penelitian adalah survei deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 50 buah rumah yang diambil dengan cara multistage sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aedes aegypti ditemukan lebih banyak dibandingkan aedes albopictus, yaitu  97,74%. house index yaitu 52,50%, container index yaitu 34,72%,  breteau index yaitu 66,50% dan density figure yaitu 7.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aedes aegypti lebih banyak ditemukan di dalam rumah dan aedes albopictus hanya ditemukan di luar rumah. Bak mandi dari semen merupakan kontainer yang paling banyak ditemukan larva Aedes dibandingkan jenis kontainer lain.Kata kunci: dengue, aedes, density figure AbstractDengue haemorraghic fever is one of  important public health problem in Indonesia. This disease is caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted by  Aedes bytes. Kuranji is the most prevalent dengue haemorraghic fever in Padang.The objective of this study was to determine density figure in Kuranji district. This research had been held in Kuranji district in April 2014. The design was descriptive survey research method. The number of sampel was 50 that was taken by multi stage sampling method. The result showed that aedes aegypti found more than aedes albopictus, about 97.74%. house index 52.50%, container index 34.72%,  breteau index 66.50% and density figure 7. The research showed that Aedes aegypti is mostly found at house and aedes albopictus only found outdoor. The bath tank which are made from cement is the most comfortable breeding place for Aedes Aegypti rather than other containers.Keywords: dengue, aedes, density figure

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here