Open AccessDIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION AGAINST TYPE 2 DM PATIENTS INDEPENDENCE IN MANAGING DIET
Author(s) -
hariyono hariyono,
Okaria Nur Sababa
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
indonesian nursing journal of education and clinic (jurnal pendidikan dan praktik keperawatan indonesia)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2527-8819
pISSN - 2527-8800
DOI - 10.24990/injec.v2i1.8
Subject(s) - wilcoxon signed rank test , diabetes mellitus , simple random sample , medicine , type 2 diabetes mellitus , test (biology) , research design , statistical significance , self management , independence (probability theory) , type 2 diabetes , autonomy , family medicine , mann–whitney u test , environmental health , endocrinology , mathematics , paleontology , population , statistics , machine learning , computer science , political science , law , biology
. Diabetes mellitus has been the cause of 4.6 million deaths. In addition, health expenditure for diabetes mellitus has reached 465 billion USD. Complications experienced by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus that causes the sufferer to experience dependence in regulating dietary patterns. Patients depend in managing the diet due to a lack of knowledge and lack of motivation in self-care. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education to independence yipe 2 diabetic patients in managing the diet. Method. This research was aPre-experimental study. Research design was one group pre-post-test design. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with 30 samples. Data was analyze by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance value of α = 0.05. Result. Pre-test results showed that almost all respondents (80%) or 24 samples in the category of partial care. The post-test results showed that the majority (56.7%) or 17 respondents in the category of minimal care. Statistical analysis showed Wilcoxon p = 0.000. Discussion. The conclusion of this research showed that the effects of Diabetes Self-Management Education on patient autonomy in managing diet in type 2 diabetes patient. Keywords: Diabetes Self-Management Education, Diet, Independence