Open AccessEffects of resistance training method on body composition, isokinetic strength and endurance, cardiopulmonary function, anaerobic power in female judo players
Author(s) -
Dong-Seong Choi,
Dong-Chul Yeom,
Min-sun Cho,
Joon-yong Cho
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
cheyuk gwahag yeon-gu/cheyug gwahag yeon'gu
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2233-7938
pISSN - 1598-2920
DOI - 10.24985/kjss.2019.30.1.178
Subject(s) - anaerobic exercise , composition (language) , endurance training , strength training , physical therapy , fat mass , medicine , muscle strength , muscle mass , body weight , lean body mass , zoology , biology , philosophy , linguistics
Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of training methods on body composition, isokinetic strength and muscle endurance, cardiopulmonary function, and anaerobic power in female judo players. Methods Subjects performed weight training (n=10) and circuit weight training (n=10) consisting of 10 sports items for 12 weeks. In order to analyze the effects of training, body composition, isokinetic strength and muscle endurance, cardiopulmonary function, and anaerobic power were measured and the effect of training was verified. Results First, the comparison of body composition between WT and CWT groups showed that significant interaction effect between group and period was found in all variables (weight: F=1082.694, p=.001, body fat mass F=199.999, p=.001; skeletal muscle mass F=2481.698, p=.001, and percentage body fat: F=496.246, p=.001). Second, there was a significant interaction effect between group and duration in shoulder muscle strength and knee endurance (EPTL: F=6.598, p=.019; EAPL: F=12.860, p=.002). Conclusions The result of this study showed that the interaction effect between period and group was not significant according to the training method but the overall effect of the circuit weight training group was more positive than the weight training group. Therefore, it can be concluded that the 12 weeks circuit weight training can contribute to improve the performance of female Judo players by improving body composition, strength and muscle endurance, cardiopulmonary function and anaerobic power.